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Bill Sykes' - In Retrospect III.
(September 2006)

Bill Sykes looks back in retrospect at material which has been published in previous editions of "View from America", in an attempt to determine whether the subject matter written then is still applicable in today’s world.

Article #3A.  Were the wars against Afghanistan and Iraq justified?

Weapons of mass destruction.

 President Bush’s reasons, or excuses, for going to war with Iraq were initially aimed at the removal of the despotic regime of Saddam Hussein and the destruction of his weapons of mass destruction. The American Armed Forces searched diligently to uncover Iraqi weapons of mass destruction and to date have not published the finding of any such weapons.
Claims by Secretary of State Colin Powell, in a speech to the United Nations some months ago, stated that possession of weapons of mass destruction by the Iraqis had been confirmed by intelligence sources. This has not been proven and the credibility of Secretary of State, the American intelligence community, and the United States administration, is at stake.  
Can one say that the 28,000 or so bombs dropped by coalition aircraft and the rockets, launched from the large armada of Coalition ships of war riding at anchor in the Persian Gulf, apparently including JDAMs and cluster bombs (*) could be classified as weapons of mass destruction? If so, are we morally guilty of possession and use of such weapons.
Whilst on the subject of weapons of mass destruction, it has been suggested that the following countries having weapons such as chemical, biological and nuclear, are the United States, Israel, the United Kingdom, Russia and China.
Other countries with nuclear capabilities, include India, Pakistan, North Korea, with Iran rapidly making progress towards developing a nuclear capability. Have I missed out any one?

(*) Description of Cluster Bombs.
Cluster Bombs, (aka dumb bombs), are a particularly deadly and vicious weapon of mass destruction. Three different types of Cluster Bombs have been reported to have been used by the Coalition Forces in Iraq and can be divided into three sub-groups, bombs, dispensers, (Which contain sub-munitions such as small bombs, grenades, or mines), and the sub-munitions themselves.  Some dispensers stay attached to the aircraft, and discharge their payload out of the rear or bottom of the dispenser. A large dispenser generally has a mechanically timed or proximity fuse which allows the payload in the body of the bomb to be dispersed at a predetermined height causing a wide scatter footprint. Sometimes these munitions fail to detonate on impact, by reason of design, perhaps intent, or malfunction, and may remain active for many years later causing many civilian casualties. As I said previously, cluster bombs are a particularly deadly and vicious weapon.
Note: I noticed that Israel recently used Cluster Bombs against Hezbollah in Lebanon - Guess who supplied Israel with those
weapons, why America of course - see I told you nothing has changed.

President Bush declares "The fighting war against the Iraqi Regime to be won".
The Iraqi armies collapsed in confusion when faced with the onslaught of the Coalition’s superior weapons of mass destruction.
This was followed by massive Iraqi troop defections, accompanied by looting and the loss of law and order.
The next step was America’s intention to establish a government of the people by the people, not by American interference of course, but by the Iraqi people themselves - the first step was to attain a democratic government, (which unfortunately will not happen during our lifetime), to ensure that the religious entities do not take over power and form their own government.

Mr Bush’s proclamation that democracy will be established appears in his eyes to be very straight forward until one looks at the powerful religious entities, such as the Shia who make up 60% of the population and who are determined to hold the reins of power. There is no doubt that Shia Muslim Clerics will endeavour to take over full power of the country and a civil war will certainly break out and fighting for supremacy will go on for many years to come. So, the question is, have we freed the Iraqi people from one despotic regime to be placed under the control of another regime of potentially the same degree of brutality and barbarity?
Will Coalition forces have to remain in Iraq to install and maintain a government formulated in the American image?
Secretary Rumsfeld and the Pentagon say that there will not be a permanent Army of Occupation in Iraq and America does not have plans to stay there, but at the same time the United States are reported to be setting up semi-permanent bases which one can assume is due to the moral dilemma caused by the catastrophic loss of Iraqi civilian lives and a possible escalation of unrest and violence in the Middle East.

President Bush, (who never served in the real military), arrived by air on the deck of the aircraft carrier USS Abraham Lincoln when it docked in San Diego on Thursday the 1st of May. Dressed like a military aviator he took full advantage of a photo opportunity, which appeared to be more of political campaign commercial for re-election than a declaration that the fighting war in Iraq was over. He received the adulation of the captive naval audience, worthy of a papal gathering. Wonder if he will still be so popular at the end of his first four year term of office as President of the United States, when the Presidential elections takes place in November of 2004?
Perhaps when the American public finally realise the cost of the war in lives, and its effect on the world economies, causing the loss of many thousands of jobs and returning America back to the unenviable position of the largest debtor nation in the world, the current adulation and support for President Bush and his Republican administration will diminish, and serious competition will come from Democratic sources, (to balance the books and get this nation back upon an sound economic footing), that is if the Democrats can get their act together and come up with a suitable and acceptable candidate.

Prime time looting.
When the fighting in Baghdad started to come to an end wholesale looting commenced, as predicted. The world media initially focused on the rank and file looting of general every day objects of lower echelon value, but refrained from reporting news of the ransacking of hospitals, hotels, and even mosques. This was to come later. The most important items of loot, which hardly received a mention, were obtained from the Iraqi Museum of Antiquities. The raids to obtain priceless artifacts, which had obviously been carefully planned in advance by experts, stripped the Museum of thousands of ancient priceless and irreplaceable items. Some of these items, finally found their way to the United States and Europe, and one can be sure that they will be destined to be ensconced in private collections and will never see the light of day again. Warnings issued to the Bush Administration by leading American archaeologists that the sacking of the Museum was completely predictable and that priceless and irreplaceable antiquities were being placed at great risk fell upon deaf ears, or perhaps the saving of the oil reserves were considered to be of more importance.
Mr. Martin Sullivan, chairman of President Bush’s Advisory Committee on Cultural Property subsequently resigned over the issue, saying that it was inexcusable that the Museum had a lower priority than the Iraqi Oil Ministry.
It has been reported that even General Jay Garner, the head of the Office of Reconstruction and Humanitarian Assistance, (ORHA), was appalled that a request for the protection of the Museum, (by coalition forces), had been ignored. It was quoted that the looting of cultural treasures would be an irreparable loss of the greatest importance to all of humanity.

Rebuilding Iraq. (Was it all about oil after all)?

President Bush has declared that the foundations of democracy have been laid in Iraq, and that he will stand by Iraq until democracy flourishes. That will be for the next two years, or less, as I’m sure that is the amount of time that he has left as President of the United States. He also stated, (great guy for stating things), that now is the time to rebuild the Iraqi infrastructure with the help of members of the coalition for peace.
The general consensus of world opinion appears to suggest that the Coalition of two who bombed the Iraqi cities into ruins should be the ones to pay for the rebuilding. The United States apparently has other ideas on the subject and intends to "allow" the Iraqis the pleasure of paying for the rebuilding of their own country by turning over their oil interests to American and British oil companies as payment for services provided.
Apparently the American administration set up a business consortium, (even before the first shots against Iraq were fired), and two year no-bid contracts were offered worth approximately $60B dollars, to be spent over the next three years. These major contracts bypassed the usual competitive bidding procurement procedures as they were stated to be secret and classified due to reasons of national security.
It’s not difficult to guess the identity of the major companies that received the windfall, how about Bechtel, Halliburton, Fluor, Parsons, etc for starters.  The Pentagon secretly awarded a Halliburton subsidiary, (Kellogg, Brown and Root), a two-year no bid contract worth up to $7B dollars, to work on putting out oil fires and the repairing of other unspecified damage to petroleum industry property in Iraq after the shooting war started. This was estimated to be a $50,000 dollars a day payment for a five man team. I know that the work is extremely dangerous, but so is soldiering and fighting a desert war and their pay is miniscule in comparison.
In the last year alone, Halliburton subsidiaries have delivered $1.3B worth of services to the United States government for work usually done by the United States military themselves, such as the building of camps and the feeding and housing of American troops.
The coalition forces were given a priority task of securing all the oil fields in order to prevent destruction by the Iraqis.
"So, this fray was about oil after all".
By coincidence the CEO of Halliburton, (prior to his appointment as Vice President of the United States), was Dick Cheney, who states that he has no financial interests in the Halliburton Company - amazing. The other major companies involved in the non-competitive bidding contracts were of course Bechtel, Fluor and Parsons, all of whom have one thing in common, lots of friends in very high place to whom they had obviously over the years made substantial monetary contributions. Jobs for the good old boys - would I be the one to suggest such malarkey - certainly not.
It would appear to me that such contracting procedures could lead to all kinds of charges of corruption in high places and possibly be the subject of possible future legal action for fraudulent practices - but I wouldn’t hold my breath to see if it does happen.

Mr. Cheney’s alleged business dealings.
Mr Cheney was a former Secretary of Defence, former chief of staff to a President, and a former member of Congress with no apparent business experience in the oil industry - so the question arises why would he be given the job of CEO of a multi-billion dollar oil service company such as Halliburton? Could it be the fact that he had associated with people in high places related to government contracts, and that he attended many top secret meetings where the allocation of classified contracts were discussed that got him the job as CEO at Halliburton as the company ended up with billions of dollars worth of new government contracts.

During the five years Mr. Cheney was employed by Halliburton the company doubled the value of its federal contracts and Mr. Cheney became a very rich man. What a coincidence! Of course there is nothing illegal in having friends in high places and Mr. Cheney is not alone in having business contacts with government procurement officers but what maybe illegal is if the people in question benefited from their association with the agents of the government by receiving information that is confidential, (not available to competing companies), and used that information to financially benefit themselves, or the companies upon which they served in executive positions.


Is Syria, or even Iran, next on America’s target of opportunity list?
The American Administration apparently are once again setting their sights on what have been called potential targets of opportunity and are coming up with reasons for possible intervention in the affairs of countries adjoining the borders of Iraq by issuing warnings that countries who do not refrain from allowing Iraqi leaders to seek safe haven by crossing their borders, and also have been known to harbour terrorist organisations, will be subjected to swift reprisals from the free world.

Relevant information.
The city of Damascus, capital of Syria, dates back to 6000 BC and prides itself on being the oldest continuously inhabited city in history. During that troubled history, Syria has been conquered many times by many varied hostile armies, and as early as 1800 BC the King of Assyria established his capital there.
The kingdom was later captured successively by the Babylonians, the Egyptians, the Hittites, the Chaldeans, the Persians, Alexander the Great, the Crusaders, and the Mongols in 1260 AD, on and on, ad infinitum. Syria’s final degradation was the Israeli invasion in 1967, in which Israel captured and occupied the Golan Heights, a 400 square mile piece of land within 25 miles of the capital city of Damascus. Syria is still officially at war with Israel and demands the return of the captured land.
Currently Syria, for a country where 90% of the people are of the Muslim faith, is a remarkably permissive society, but of course the way of life is designed to cater to the 60% of the population who are under the age of twenty-one.

 Note: To view the complete May 2003 edition of "View from America" please click HERE.

Disclaimer

Some of the information gathered for this news letter has been gleaned from American and International media sources, (including the Internet), and as such is quoted as accurately as possible. I try to obtain confirmation on each subject from several outlets, so the text is a mixture of composite news items and personal comments and therefore the reader must make his/her own judgment as to the reliability and degree of accuracy of the subjects discussed.

We welcome feedback about any of the contents of these articles. Please send all correspondence to bill_sykes@huddersfield1.co.uk

Next Page

Link ArrowIn Retrospect - Preface.
Link ArrowIn Retrospect - Article 3a.
Link ArrowIn Retrospect - Article 3b.
Link ArrowIn Retrospect - Article 3c.
Link ArrowIn Retrospect - Article 3d.
Link ArrowIn Retrospect - Article 3e.
Link ArrowIn Retrospect - Article 3f.
Link ArrowIn Retrospect - Article 3g.

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