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History of the Huddersfield Water Supplies
By T. W. Woodhead

CHAPTER IV - WATERWORKS COMMISSIONERS

INCORPORATION OF THE BOROUGH. WATERWORKS UNDERTAKINGS.

On July 7th, 1868, the Charter was granted and Huddersfield became a Municipal Borough. The Charter was issued from the Home Office, July 9th, and brought to Huddersfield the same night by Joseph Batley, Clerk to the Improvement Commissioners, who became the first Town Clerk of Huddersfield. By an indenture dated 10th October, 1868, the Improvement Commissioners transferred to the Corporation all their rights, powers, estates, property and liabilities. The first Council met on September 7th, 1868. A full account of the proceedings lasted "above six hours" was issued as a pamphlet of twenty-seven pages entitled "Inaugural Meeting of the Huddersfield Town Council."

At the date of Incorporation the population was estimated at 72,455, rateable value £199,477, and an average of 10,436. There were twelve wards with fourteen Aldermen and forty-two Councillors.

Twenty years later, by a Local Government Act of 1888, Huddersfield was created a County Borough from April 1st, 1889, and had a rateable value of £358,808, and in 1890, Longwood was added to the Borough, bringing the acreage to 11,870 acres to 14,149 acres, the population from 113,475 to 123,030, and the rateable value from £847,394 to £909,444. One new ward, the Milnsbridge Ward, was created ; the remainder of the added area was incorporated in existing wards. The Council was increased to sixteen Aldermen and forty-eight Councillors.

In 1938, by a rearrangement of the wards, the number was reduced to fifteen with fifteen Aldermen and forty-five Councillors. The wards now are Longwood, Lindley, Birkby, Deighton, Fartown, Marsh, Paddock, Milnsbridge, Crosland Moor, South Central, North Central, Dalton, Almondbury, Newsome and Lockwood ; West Central and Moldgreen are no longer ward names.

Alderman Charles Henry Jones J.P.The first Mayor of the Borough was Charles Henry Jones, who served from 1868 to 1871 (See Figure 31 below). He was a member of the Improvement Commissioners from 1853 to 1857 and served as a Chair man of that body. He was a vigorous, experienced and far-sighted man and a tower of strength in the early years of the Incorporation of the Borough. One of the first problems to receive the attention of the Council was that of an adequate water supply for both domestic and trade purposes, and to develop the schemes already planned by the Waterworks Commissioners. Application to Parliament was made for powers, and on July 12th, 1869, the Huddersfield Waterworks Act was obtained. "An Act for transferring to the Corporation of Huddersfield the undertaking of the Commissioners for the Huddersfield Waterworks, and for empowering the Corporation to construct additional waterworks, and to supply water within extended limits." The Waterworks Authority is governed by this Act, in conjunction with the Waterworks Clauses Acts of 1847 and 1863, where these apply. Mr. George Crowther’s valuation for the undertaking dated August, 1869, was £58,663 14s. 2d.

At a meeting of the Waterworks Committee held on Friday, the 12th November, 1869, the Mayor, Alderman C.H. Jones, was appointed the first Chairman, and Councillor Joseph Crosland, Vice-chairman. Alderman Jones was also appointed Chairman of the "New Works Sub-Committee." He remained Chairman of these Committees until he retired from the Council in 1872, when he was ably succeeded as Chairman on November 14th, 1872, by Alderman Wright Mellor, with Alderman James Crosland as Vice-Chairman, one of the Wessenden Commissioners. Alderman Mellor continued as Chairman of the Waterworks Committee from 1872 until his retirement from the Council in 1892. during this period Deerhill, Blackmoorfoot, and Wessenden Head Reservoirs were completed, and Wessenden Old Reservoir purchased from the Wessenden Commissioners.

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