
SCOTLAND'S HISTORIC HOMES
Scotland's abounds with houses which echo with history-from
romantic 10th century Traquair and its associations with the
Jacobite cause, to the royal palaces of Holyrood, Falkland
and Scone. Many a fortnight's holiday could be planned around
visits to the countless, important mansion houses. Every region
is studded with grand houses which, if they could speak, would
have many a tale to tell.
The cities have also their share of glory. Edinburgh's new
town has a wealth of Georgian architecture, Charlotte Square
being the masterpiece. The capital's old town is just as thought-provoking.
Gladstone's Land, for instance, is a symbol of 17th century
urban architecture. Way out west, in Glasgow, there is Pollok
House with its famous Burrell collection of arts and antiques,
and Provand's Lordship an oddity from the Middle Ages.
STRONVAR HOUSE
BALQUHIDDER
PERTHSHIRE
SCOTLAND
FK19 8PB
A
Historic Mansion which sleeps 12 in spacious self-catering vacation
rental accommodation in the mountains of central Scotland.
A good touring base convenient for Edinburgh,Glasgow and 30
Golf Courses.
A family and friends gathering venue.
Site has lots of history of Balquhidder, Church, and Rob Roy
the FAQs plus gaelic translations of local areas and Clans.
Telephone +44 (0) 1877 384688,
Facsimile +44 (0) 1877 384230
E-mail: thelaird@stronvar.co.uk
Home page: http://www.stronvar.co.uk/
FALKLAND PALACE
LOCATION - A912, 11m N OF KIRKCALDY
AGE - 16TH CENTURY
STATUS - CROWN/NTS
OPEN - APR-SEP, 1000-1800, SUN 1400-1800
OCT, SAT 1000-1800, SUN 1400-1800
ADMISSION - NOMINAL CHARGE, REDUCED RATE FOR CHILDREN
LESS FOR GARDENS ONLY. SCOTS GUARDS FREE
PHONE 0133 757 397
The
Royal Palace in the pretty Fife town of Falkland is of the
Renaissance style and was built by James IV and James V between
1501 and 1541. A country residence of the Stewart kings, it
was a favourite seat of James V, who died here in 1542. Mary,
Queen of Scots spent the happiest days of her sad life here
playing in the woods as a child, while her elders hunted deer
and wild boar in the Fife forest. The showpiece of the
palace is the Royal Chapel in the roofed south range, and
the east range contains the King's bed chamber, and the Queen's
Room restored in 1987 to commemorate Mary, Queen of Scots.
In the beautiful gardens is an attractive lawn reflecting
the 'lang butts' where James V practised archery. The tennis
court for 'Real' or 'Royal' tennis, built in 1539, is the
oldest in Britain, and is still used by the Falkland Real
Tennis Club.
Facilities include a visitor centre, shop, picnic area and
access for disabled people.
GEORGIAN HOUSE
LOCATION - 7, CHARLOTTE SQUARE, EDINBURGH, LOTHIAN
AGE - 18TH CENTURY
STATUS - NTS
OPEN - APR-OCT, 1000-1700, SUN 1400-1700
ADMISSION - NOMINAL CHARGE, REDUCED RATE FOR CHILDREN
PHONE 0131 225 2160
Charlotte
Square was built at the end of the 18th century and is acknowledged
as a masterpiece of European urban architecture. It is the
showpiece of Edinburgh's New Town, and the north side is partly
the result of a design by Robert Adam, the leading architect
of his time. The square was built between 1792 and the early
19th century, and the lower floors of the Georgian house were
restored by the trust and furnished as closely as possible
to the late 18th century. It was opened in 1975 and is now
a focal point for visitors to the New Town. There is an audio-visual
display, reflecting the social conditions of he period. There
are facilities for functions and a Trust Shop. Induction loop
for people with hearing difficulties. Number 6, renamed Bute
House, is the official residence of the Secretary of State
for Scotland.
GLEDSTONES LAND
LOCATION - 477B, LAWNMARKET, ROYAL MILE, EDINBURGH,
LOTHIAN
AGE - 17TH CENTURY
STATUS - NTS
OPEN - APR-OCT, 1000-1700, SUN 1400-1700
NOV, SAT 1000-1630, SUN 1400-1630
ADMISSION - NOMINAL CHARGE, REDUCED RATE FOR CHILDREN
AND GROUP RATES
PHONE 0131 226 5856
Gledstones
Land, originally the home of Thomas Gledstones, a city burgess,
is a typical example of an old Town 17th century tenement
building. In fact, it is the best example in Edinburgh. Gladstone's
rebuilt the house around 1620 in six storeys. He removed the
timber galleries and built a stone-arcaded front which projected
five yards or so into the street. During the 1630s the building
was home to five families. Particularly noteworthy are the
splendid painted ceilings. The reconstructed shop booths exhibit
replicas of 17th century goods. The main rooms of the house
have been refurbished as a typical period residence. Facilities
include a Trust Shop and an induction loop for people with
hearing difficulties.
PALACE OF HOLYROODHOUSE
LOCATION - BOTTOM OF ROYAL MILE, EDINBURGH, LOTHIAN
AGE - 12TH, 16TH AND 17TH CENTURIES
STATUS - CROWN
OPEN - APR-OCT, 0930-1715, SUN 1030-1630
NOV-MAR, 0930-1545 (NOT SUN)
CLOSED DURING ROYAL AND STATE VISITS
ADMISSION - NOMINAL CHARGE, REDUCED RATES FOR CHILDREN
AND SENIOR CITIZENS
PHONE 0131 556 1096
Throughout
history romantic Holyrood-which stands against the background
of Salisbury Crags-has been the scene of most of the turbulent
and extraordinary events in Scottish history, the most dramatic
of which was the murder of David Riccio, secretary to Mary
Queen of Scots. Queen Mary met John Knox here and Prince Charles
Edward Stuart held court in 1745. Charles I visited Holyrood
twice and Charles II was crowned here. The bed chamber where
Riccio was murdered had been rebuilt by James V in 1529 and
is preserved in the town residence. George V and later Queen
Elizabeth, the Queen Mother, stayed at Holyrood regularly,
as does the present Royal family. Facilities include a tea-room,
wheelchair access on prior application, and a shop.
HOUSE OF DUN
LOCATION - A935 3m W OF MONTROSE, TAYSIDE
AGE - EARLY 18TH CENTURY
STATUS - NTS
OPEN - GARDENS: ALL YEAR, 0930 TO SUNSET
HOUSE AND COURTYARD: APR-OCT, 1100-1730
ADMISSION - NOMINAL CHARGE, REDUCED RATE FOR CHILDREN
PHONE 0167 481 264
The
House of Dun is a Palladian house overlooking the Montrose
Basin, and built in 1730 by Donald Erskine, Lord Dun, to a
William Adam design. The trust re-opened the building in 1989
after a £1 million restoration programme. An archway
remains of the old 15th century castle of Dun. Augusta Clarence,
the illegitimate daughter of William IV and the actress Mrs
Jordan, renovated the house with her husband, John Erskine
Kennedy Erskine. It later became a hotel. The trust has refurbished
the house in early Georgian and late regency décor.
The courtyard building houses a visitor centre and a tea-room
called Lady Augusta's kitchen. There are woodland walks and
trails, as well as a picnic area. Other facilities include
toilets for disabled people and braille sheets for the blind
and partially sighted.
POLLOK HOUSE
LOCATION - POLLOKSHAWS ROAD, GLASGOW, STRATHCLYDE
AGE - 18TH CENTURY
STATUS - GLASGOW MUSEUMS AND ART GALLERIES
OPEN - 1000-1700, SUN 1400-1700
ADMISSION - FREE
PHONE 0141 632 0274
Three
miles from the city centre stands the ancestral home of the
Maxwells, which was bequeathed to the City of Glasgow in 1966
along with its 361 acres of rolling parklands and gardens.
The central block of the house is Glasgow's most significant
surviving piece of 18th century domestic architecture. It
is of the non-Palladia style. Additional wings were built
at the turn of the century. Inside is one of the finest group
of Spanish paintings in Britain-including works by El Greco,
Goya and Murillo. Other European masters represented include
Blake, Mengs and Signorelli. The furniture is from 1750 to
1820, and there are displays of high quality silver, ceramics
and glass. The adjacent country park is Glasgow's largest
and finest park-a wildlife haven in an urban setting. Other
attractions include the world famous Burrell Collection; a
herd of pedigree Highland cattle, a demonstration garden and
a woodland garden. There is partial wheelchair access, a ranger
service, a tea-room and shop.
PROVAND'S LORDSHIP
LOCATION - CASTLE STREET, GLASGOW, STRATHCLYDE
AGE - 15TH CENTURY
STATUS - GLASGOW MUSEUMS AND ART GALLERIES
OPEN - 1000-1700, SUN 1400-1700
ADMISSION - FREE
PHONE - 0141 552 8819
Provand's
Lordship is Glasgow's oldest house and the only surviving
medieval building in the city apart from the cathedral-which
it faces. Bishop Andrew Muirhead built the house in 1471
as a manse for St Nicholas' hospital and the cathedral.
It was the country house of the prebendary of Barlanark.
Provand's lordship has a fascinating history. Mary, Queen
of Scots is supposed to have stayed here, and last century
it was used as a tavern - with the city executioner staying
next door. It has also been a confectioner's shop, and the
sweet making machines are still on display. The building
has been greatly altered over the years, and many of the
windows are from the 18th century. The back of the house,
with three crow-stepped gables, is the nearest to the original
building. Nowadays the house has a splendid collection of
17th century Scottish furniture and there are a period displays,
including stained glass panelling. There is partial access
for disabled people, a sales area and car park.
PROVOST SKENE'S HOUSE
LOCATION - BROAD STREET, ABERDEEN, GRAMPIAN
AGE - 16TH CENTURY
STATUS - LOCAL AUTHORITY
OPEN - 1000-1700, NOT SUN
ADMISSION - FREE
PHONE - 01224 641086
This
attractive town mansion is an excellent example of traditional
17th century Scottish domestic architecture, although the
original building was erected in 1545. It is named after Sir
George Skene, a wealthy merchant who was Provost of Aberdeen
from 1676 until 1685. In 1746 the house was commandeered by
the Duke of Cumberland, a scourge of the Jacobites, and in
more recent years it was a lodging house. Restoration work
began in 1951 and each room is now endowed with interesting
relics and period décor and furniture. The painted
ceilings are outstanding, and there are displays of local
history and a videotape giving an introduction to the house.
The top floor houses a museum of civic and domestic history.
SCONE PALACE
LOCATION - A93, 2m NE OF PERTH, TAYSIDE
AGE - 19TH CENTURY
STATUS - EARL OF MANSFIELD
OPEN - EASTER-OCT, 0930-1700
SUN 1330-1700
JULY AND AUG, 1000-1700
ADMISSION - NOMINAL CHARGE, REDUCED RATES FOR
CHILDREN
AND SENIOR CITIZENS, LESS FOR GROUNDS ONLY
PHONE - 01738 52300
Scone
Palace is awash with history. Although the present building
was erecting in 1803, the site was the seat of Government
from Pictish times onwards, and the crowning place of Scottish
Kings, including Macbeth and Robert the Bruce. The last coronation
in Scotland - that of Charles II - took place here on Moat
Hill in 1651. Scone was enlarged and embellished in 1802 by
the Third Earl of Mansfield, although it incorporates a 16th
century building. The palace houses a splendid collection
of ivories, French furniture, clocks and 16th century needleworks,
including bed-hangings by Mary, Queen of Scots. It has one
of the finest collections of porcelain in Scotland. Scone
also possesses a famous pinetum containing rare pines. There
are pleasant walks through the grounds, a restaurant, a shop
and access for disabled people.
TRAQUAIR HOUSE
LOCATION - INNERLEITHEN, B707 nr PEEBLES, BORDERS
AGE - 10TH CENTURY
STATUS - P. MAXWELL-STUART
OPEN - SUMMER, 1330-1730 (JULY, AUG, FIRST TWO WEEKS
SEP, 1030-1730)
ADMISSION - NOMINAL CHARGE, REDUCED RATE FOR CHILDREN
PHONE - 01896 830323
Romantic
Traquair in the Borders has the distinction of being Scotland's
oldest continuously inhabited house, and is a thousand years
old. Twenty-seven monarchs have stayed here and Alexander
I signed a charter here 800 years ago. Traquair's famous Bear
Gates have been kept closed since 1745, the year Prince Charles
Edward Stuart stayed here, and they will not be re-opened
until a Stuart ascends the throne. Another offbeat feature
of the mansion house is its home brew. An 18th century brewery
here produces up to 60,000 bottles of beer a year, most of
them for export. The grounds have a maze, a croquet lawn and
woodland walks beside the River Tweed. There is a restaurant,
a gift shop, craft workshops and an art gallery. Other facilities
include partial access for disabled people, and special toilets.
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